5 Must-Know-Practices Of ADHD Treatment For Adults Medication For 2024

ADHD Treatment For Adults - Stimulant Medication

Stimulant drugs like methylphenidate and dextroamphetamine are typically considered the first-line therapy for adult ADHD. These drugs increase and balance levels of brain chemicals called neurotransmitters.

Antidepressants and nonstimulant medicines like atomoxetine can be prescribed if stimulants aren't appropriate for the patient due to health issues or adverse reactions. These medications are more slowly than stimulants and decrease impulsivity and inattention.

Stimulants

Stimulants increase brain neurotransmitters, norepinephrine and dopamine, which improves concentration and decreases impulsivity as well as hyperactivity. These medications are used to treat ADHD in both children and adults. There are several kinds of stimulant medications available, each with its own side effects and benefits. Long-acting drugs are the best choice for most people, as they build up in the system over time. This minimizes the "ups and downs" caused by fluctuating levels of medication, which can make symptoms worse as the drug wears off. The FDA has approved several ADHD medications such as amphetamines and methylphenidates (including Ritalin, Concerta and Concerta).

Non-stimulants

There are also non-stimulant medications that can treat adults with adhd, but they can take longer to start working. These medications are referred to as norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors or alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonists.  online adhd treatment for adults  are usually prescribed to treat high blood pressure, but have been used for years "off-label" to treat ADHD among children and adults. Because they don't affect the epinephrine system the same way as stimulants do, they are less likely to cause severe side effects or addiction. The effects of these medications last for up to 24 hours and can be taken daily to decrease impulsivity.

Some patients with ADHD have trouble tolerating stimulants due to their adverse effects. In these instances doctors may prescribe antidepressants to be taken in combination with a stimulant to help reduce side effects. These medications include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and tricyclic antidepressants such as imipramine (Tofranil) and nortriptyline (Aventyl or Pamelor). Antidepressants come with more complex side effects than stimulants, and are only used when other medications aren't working.

Exercise and diet may also aid in treating ADHD. A balanced diet is crucial for all adults, but it's especially important for people with ADHD. A healthy diet helps improve concentration, reduce impulsive behavior and reduce food cravings. People with ADHD should consult a doctor before making any changes to their diet or eliminating any food items.

Counseling

Psychological counseling, or therapy can be beneficial to adults suffering from ADHD. This type of therapy can help them learn how to deal with their problems, and can teach skills to improve their lives. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is one kind of therapy that has been proven to be effective for adults with ADHD. CBT is designed for changing negative thinking patterns to more positive ones. Adults with ADHD are also able to benefit from marital and family therapy.

Self-help techniques, such as increasing sleep routines and limiting caffeine intake, can also help to reduce ADHD symptoms. Individuals suffering from ADHD should talk to their primary care provider about referrals to an expert. A therapist or psychiatrist with expertise in treating adults with ADHD can assist people in finding the right combination of treatment strategies that works for them. They can provide assistance and guidance on how to manage ADHD at work, school or at home. They can assist parents and spouses to know how to communicate with a child who suffers from ADHD or how to deal with the challenges that come with living with ADHD.